Venerable (Monastic) 10th century

Saint Fantinus of Calabria

c. 927 – 1000

Also known as Fantinus the Wonderworker

A Calabrian monk given to monastic life from childhood, known for severe asceticism and wonderworking.

Feast Day
August 30
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Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Fantinus of Calabria, the Wonderworker

Life

Saint Fantinus of Calabria (c. 927–1000) was a Calabrian monk and wonderworker of the Byzantine era, venerated for his severe asceticism, his manuscript work, and his missionary travels through Greece. Born in Calabria, Italy, to parents named George and Vriena, he was given to monastic life from childhood and was accustomed to ascetic discipline from an early age.

Introduced as a child to Saint Elias the Cave-Dweller, Fantinus became a monk at the age of thirteen, serving first as a cook and then as a porter before withdrawing, at the age of thirty-three, into the hermit life in the Mount Mercurion region of northern Calabria. He founded a monastery for men and later, directed (by tradition) by an angel, traveled to preach in Greece, where he died around the year 1000.

He is commemorated on August 30 and is venerated in both the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches as a pre-schism Italian saint.

Timeline 5 moments Read Hide
  1. c. 927 Birth in Calabria Born in Calabria, Italy, to parents George and Vriena, and given to monastic life from childhood.
  2. c. 940 Becomes a monk Takes monastic vows at the age of thirteen, serving first as a cook and then as a porter.
  3. c. 960 Withdraws to the hermit life At the age of thirty-three, becomes a hermit in the Mount Mercurion region of northern Calabria and founds a monastery for men, leaving his brother Lucas in charge.
  4. Late 10th c. Mission to Greece By tradition directed by an angel, travels with disciples Vitalis and Nicephorus to preach in Greece, visiting Corinth, Athens, Larissa, and Thessalonica.
  5. 1000 Repose in Greece Dies in Greece around the year 1000.

Contributions & Legacy

5 contributions Read Hide

Early Life and Monastic Formation

Fantinus was born around the year 927 in Calabria, in southern Italy, to parents named George and Vriena. By the account of his life, he was given over to a monastery from childhood and grew accustomed to ascetic deeds from an early age.

As a child he was introduced to Saint Elias the Cave-Dweller. He took monastic vows at the age of thirteen, beginning his service in the community as a cook and afterward as a porter. At the age of thirty-three he withdrew into the eremitic life in the Mount Mercurion region of northern Calabria.

Asceticism and Monastic Work

Fantinus was known for extreme ascetic practices, by tradition consuming only raw vegetables. The synaxarion relates that he would wander into the wilderness and remain often without food or clothing for periods of twenty days at a time.

He also devoted himself to copying manuscripts, and according to his life experienced visions of heaven and hell. He founded a monastery for men, leaving his brother Lucas in charge of the community when he withdrew further into the hermit life.

He served as a spiritual guide to notable disciples, including Nilus the Younger and Nicodemus of Mammola.

Mission to Greece

By tradition directed by an angel to preach in Greece, Fantinus traveled with two disciples named Vitalis and Nicephorus. His Calabrian monastery was later destroyed by Muslim raiders.

During the voyage he is credited with converting seawater to freshwater through miraculous intervention. He visited Corinth, Athens, and Larissa, and lived near the sepulcher of Saint Achillius in Larissa. He spent four months at a monastery dedicated to Saint Menas near Thessalonica.

In Thessalonica he is said to have cured the sick and converted a corrupt judge, and he is credited with preventing a Bulgarian siege of the city. He died in Greece around the year 1000.

Miracles and Traditions

Traditional Accounts: His life records that he experienced visions of heaven and hell, converted seawater to freshwater during his voyage to Greece, cured the sick at Thessalonica, converted a corrupt judge there, and prevented a Bulgarian capture of the city.

Veneration and Legacy

Saint Fantinus is venerated in both the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches, with his feast day kept on August 30. In the Orthodox calendar he is commemorated alongside Saints Alexander, John, and Paul (Patriarchs of Constantinople), the Translation of the Relics of Alexander Nevsky, the Uncovering of the Relics of Daniel of Moscow, Saint Christopher of Palestine, and the Synaxis of the Serbian Hierarchs.

An 11th-century Greek biography of Fantinus was later edited and translated into Italian by the scholar Enrica Follieri.

Notes

Pre-schism Italian Orthodox saint.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints