New Martyr 17th century

Martyr John of Vlachia

c. 1644 - 1662

Also known as John of Wallachia · John the Romanian

A young Romanian taken captive who, resisting the lust and threats of his captor and refusing to deny Christ, was put to death at Constantinople.

Feast Day
May 12
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Commemorated as

The Holy New Martyr John the Wallachian

Life

Saint John the Wallachian was a young Romanian martyr of the seventeenth century, put to death at Constantinople for refusing to deny Christ. Taken captive as a youth when Ottoman and Tatar forces ravaged Wallachia, he was sold into slavery and, resisting both the lust of his captors and repeated demands that he embrace Islam, sealed his confession of faith with his blood.

By the synaxarion's account John came from a pious and well-to-do family of Oltenia. After he killed the man who tried to violate him, he was carried to Constantinople and handed over to the dead man's widow, who over more than two years alternately attempted to seduce him and to force his conversion. He remained steadfast and was hanged on May 12, 1662, at roughly seventeen years of age. He is venerated as a New Martyr in both the Greek and Romanian Churches.

Timeline 4 moments Read Hide
  1. c. 1644 Birth in Oltenia John was born about 1644 in Oltenia, in the region of Wallachia (Vlachia), and raised in the Orthodox faith by pious parents during a period when the land was under Ottoman rule.
  2. c. 1659 Captivity Following the failed revolt of the Voevod Mihnea against Turkish tribute demands, Turkish and Tatar forces ravaged the region. John, then about fifteen, was seized and sold into slavery to a Turkish military captain who sought to abuse him.
  3. c. 1659-1662 Resistance and captivity at Constantinople When his captor attempted to violate him, John killed the man and was brought in chains to Constantinople, where he was given to the dead man's widow. For some two and a half years she tried in turn to seduce him and to make him deny Christ and accept Islam, but he refused, declaring he would rather die for Christ.
  4. May 12, 1662 Martyrdom Denounced by the widow to the authorities and tortured in prison, John was condemned to death and hanged at Parmak Kapi, near the covered bazaar of Constantinople, at about seventeen years of age.

Contributions & Legacy

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Veneration

John's sanctity was recognized first within the Greek Orthodox world, where his martyrdom took place. The Romanian Orthodox Church formally glorified him in October 1950, and his feast is kept on May 12. He is numbered among the New Martyrs who suffered under Ottoman rule.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints