Venerable (Monastic) 15th century

Venerable Makarios of Pisma

14th–15th century

Also known as Macarius of Pisma and Kostroma

A companion of St. Paul of Obnora who labored in asceticism in the Kostroma region.

Feast Day
January 10
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Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Makarios of Pisma and Kostroma

Life

Saint Makarios of Pisma was a monastic ascetic of northern Rus' who labored in the Kostroma region in the late 14th and early 15th centuries. By tradition he was born in the village of Danilovo, on the left bank of the Pisma River, roughly twelve versts from the site of his later hermitage; the Pismensky family claimed him as a relative.

He received his early monastic formation from Saint Sergius of Radonezh at the Holy Trinity Monastery before returning to his homeland. Settling in dense forest near the Pisma River, he founded the hermitage that came to bear his name, and there gathered a small community for which he built a wooden church dedicated to the Transfiguration of the Lord. He is commemorated on January 10 together with his close companion, Saint Paul of Obnora.

Timeline 4 moments Read Hide
  1. before 1414 Meeting with Saint Paul of Obnora According to the sources, Makarios and Saint Paul of Obnora met before 1414, beginning a close companionship that linked their two monasteries.
  2. 1566 Charter of Ivan the Terrible Tsar Ivan the Terrible issued a charter recognizing the Pisma hermitage as connected to the Monastery of Saint Paul of Obnora.
  3. 1625 Charter of Tsar Michael Tsar Michael issued a further charter affirming the hermitage's link to Saint Paul's Monastery.
  4. 1683 Documented local veneration An icon depicting both Saint Makarios and Saint Paul of Obnora is recorded, marking the earliest firm evidence of the saint's local veneration.

Contributions & Legacy

4 contributions Read Hide

Monastic Formation and Foundation

Makarios was trained in the monastic life by Saint Sergius of Radonezh at the Holy Trinity Monastery, the great center from which a generation of disciples spread cenobitic and hesychast monasticism into the forests of northern Rus'. After this formation he returned to his native region.

He settled in a dense forest near the Pisma River, establishing what became known as the Makariev Hermitage. When disciples gathered around him, he founded a small monastery about one mile from his original cell and built there a wooden church in honor of the Transfiguration of the Lord.

Companionship with Saint Paul of Obnora

Makarios was a friend and close companion of Saint Paul of Obnora, with whom he shares the commemoration of January 10. According to the sources the two saints met before 1414 and maintained close spiritual bonds between their respective monasteries. Saint Paul's foundation on the River Nurma in the Vologda region grew into a larger monastery, while the Pisma hermitage remained small.

Both saints belonged to the wider school of Saint Sergius of Radonezh, whose disciples carried monastic life into the northern wilderness in the late 14th and early 15th centuries. Charters issued by Tsar Ivan the Terrible in 1566 and Tsar Michael in 1625 recognized the Pisma hermitage as connected to Saint Paul's Monastery.

Relics & Shrines

Saint Makarios's relics rest beneath the floor near the Transfiguration Church, with his staff displayed on the tomb cloth.

Local veneration is documented by 1683, when an icon depicting both Makarios and Paul of Obnora is recorded. The sources retrieved do not state a formal date of liturgical glorification; the earliest firm evidence of veneration is this 1683 icon.

Miracles & Traditions

Traditional Accounts: A fire in the 18th century is said to have left the area around the saint's relics miraculously undamaged. Tradition also relates that a person was struck blind for attempting to open his tomb.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Jan 10